Superconductivity induced by Ni doping in BaFe2As2 single crystals

نویسندگان

  • L J Li
  • Y K Luo
  • Q B Wang
  • H Chen
  • Z Ren
  • Q Tao
  • Y K Li
  • X Lin
  • M He
  • Z W Zhu
  • G H Cao
  • Z A Xu
چکیده

A series of 122 phase BaFe2−xNixAs2 (x = 0, 0.055, 0.096, 0.18 and 0.23) single crystals was grown by the self-flux method and a dome-like Ni doping dependence of the superconducting transition temperature was discovered. The transition temperature T on c reaches a maximum of 20.5K at x = 0.096, and it drops to below 4K as x > 0.23. The negative thermopower in the normal state indicates that the electron-like charge carrier indeed dominates in this system. This Ni-doped system provides another example of superconductivity induced by electron doping in the 122 phase.

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تاریخ انتشار 2009